Trees And Shrubs Of The Maldives Hot [updated] ⚡

The Maldives is home to approximately 583 plant species, including a diverse mix of 260 native or naturalized plants and 323 cultivated varieties. These plants are highly adapted to the harsh tropical conditions of the atolls, including salt spray, high soil salinity, and nutrient-poor, alkaline coral sand. Essential Guide to Trees and Shrubs Iconic Trees

Report: Key Trees and Shrubs of the Maldives

Subject: A summary of vital flora adapted to the Maldivian tropical environment. Climate Context: Tropical Monsoon; consistently "hot" and humid with high salinity. trees and shrubs of the maldives hot

(Pandanus) twists its aerial prop roots into the earth. Known locally as The Maldives is home to approximately 583 plant

  • Cocos nucifera (coconut)
  • Pandanus tectorius / Pandanus odoratissimus
  1. Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis): The hibiscus shrub is a popular ornamental plant in the Maldives, with its large, showy flowers being used in traditional medicine and as a food source.
  2. Heliconia (Heliconia psittacorum): The heliconia shrub is a brightly colored plant with waxy, orange or red flowers.
  3. Ixora (Ixora coccinea): The ixora shrub is a popular ornamental plant in the Maldives, with its clusters of small, fragrant flowers being used in traditional medicine.
  4. Lantana (Lantana camara): The lantana shrub is a fast-growing, invasive plant that is commonly found in the Maldives.
  5. Mussaenda (Mussaenda philippica): The mussaenda shrub is a popular ornamental plant in the Maldives, with its brightly colored flowers being used in traditional medicine.

The Use: Historically, every part was used—the trunk for boat building (dhonis), the fronds for roofing, and the fruit for food and oil. Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) : The hibiscus shrub is

6. Cordia subcordata – Kuredhi (same local name as Pemphis in some atolls, but distinct species)

Also called Sea Trumpet. Its orange flowers bloom despite intense heat. The leaves feel like sandpaper—a physical adaptation to reflect light and reduce water loss. This tree is often the first to resprout after a hot, dry spell.