Renewable Energy Dreams Become Reality Ielts Reading Answers <2026 Update>
The IELTS Reading passage "Renewable Energy: Dreams Become Reality"
Hot dry rocks are often technically classified as non-renewable in some contexts because they can be depleted faster than they replenish, though they are much cleaner than coal. Fuel Cells:
| Word/Phrase | Meaning | Example from Passage |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Paradigm shift | A fundamental change in approach | "the last two decades have witnessed a paradigm shift" |
| Photovoltaics (PV) | Technology converting sunlight to electricity | "The most dramatic transformation has occurred in photovoltaics" |
| Subsidies | Financial support from government | "not merely due to government subsidies" |
| Intermittency | Non-continuous, stopping and starting | "The intermittency of renewables..." |
| Entrenched | Firmly established, difficult to change | "fossil fuels remain entrenched in heavy industry" |
| Momentum | Impulse or driving force | "the momentum is irreversible" | renewable energy dreams become reality ielts reading answers
B. One of the most significant drivers of this transition has been the precipitous drop in costs. The concept of "grid parity"—the point at which generating electricity from alternative sources costs the same or less than from the traditional grid—has been achieved in many parts of the world. Solar photovoltaic (PV) prices, for instance, have plummeted by over 80% since 2010. This cost reduction is not merely a result of subsidies, but of economies of scale and manufacturing efficiencies, particularly in the production of silicon panels. Consequently, private investment is surging, with major corporations signing power purchase agreements for wind and solar farms to lock in low, stable energy prices.
As the world continues to transition towards renewable energy, it is likely that we will see significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), a transition to 100% renewable energy by 2050 would limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, which is in line with the goals of the Paris Agreement. The IELTS Reading passage "Renewable Energy: Dreams Become
When it comes to IELTS reading, it's essential to practice regularly and develop strategies for tackling different types of questions. Here are some tips:
| Question Type | Answers (in order) |
|---------------|--------------------|
| True/False/Not Given | 1. True, 2. False, 3. Not Given, 4. True |
| Summary completion | 5. wind turbines, 6. solar PV, 7. storage, 8. grid integration |
| Matching features | 9. C (Denmark), 10. A (Germany), 11. B (Costa Rica) |
| Multiple choice | 12. B (falling costs of renewables), 13. C (energy storage remains a barrier) | The concept of "grid parity"—the point at which
Question 3: What is the main challenge to widespread adoption of renewable energy?