A Weighty Issue Ielts Reading Answers ~upd~

The IELTS Trap

Paragraph B The study, known as the Global Burden of Disease, analyzed data from 1990 to 2010. It found that the number of deaths related to obesity has more than doubled in that time. In 2010, approximately 3.4 million adults died as a result of being overweight. While high blood pressure remains the top risk factor for early death, the rise in body mass index (BMI) is now a close second. Health experts warn that the medical implications are severe, with links to heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and various forms of cancer. A Weighty Issue Ielts Reading Answers

Then came Question 29. A "True/False/Not Given" question. Statement: Obesity is primarily caused by a lack of individual willpower. The IELTS Trap Paragraph B The study, known

  1. According to the passage, what can individuals do to reduce their risk of obesity? a) Eat a balanced diet and exercise regularly b) Take medication to control weight c) Follow a fad diet d) Avoid physical activity
  1. Most people who lose weight through dieting keep it off permanently.
  2. The body’s metabolic rate can increase after weight loss.
  3. Ghrelin is a hormone that suppresses appetite.
  4. Evolutionary pressures shaped the body’s weight-regulation system.
  5. Childhood obesity prevention is mentioned as more effective than adult treatment.

The Metabolism Myth: Many people believe they are overweight because of a "slow metabolism." However, researchers like Dr. Susan Jebb have largely disproven this, showing that obese individuals often actually have a higher resting metabolic rate because their bodies require more energy to maintain their larger size. According to the passage, what can individuals do

The Metabolism Myth: It refutes the popular excuse that obese individuals have a "slow metabolism". Research conducted at the Dunn Nutrition Unit suggests that overweight people often have faster metabolisms because their larger bodies (larger hearts, more cells) require more energy just to function.

Section 2: Summary Completion

Word bank: [A. exercise, B. calorie-dense, C. medication, D. sedentary, E. affordable, F. psychological]

Questions

Questions 1–5: True / False / Not Given

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage?
Write True, False, or Not Given.